Most warehouses waste space with the wrong shelving. You're not alone if your current setup feels cluttered and inefficient. Choosing the right industrial shelving and shelving accessories can change how your warehouse runs, cutting confusion and boosting storage capacity. This guide breaks down selecting shelving for warehouses to help you improve storage optimization for warehouses step by step.
Understanding Your Warehouse Needs
Assess Your Space
Before diving into shelving options, take stock of what you're working with. Measure your warehouse dimensions, noting ceiling height, floor space, and any obstacles like support columns or fire exits. Consider the weight of items you'll store and how frequently you'll need to access them.
Consider Your Inventory
Different products require different storage solutions. Ask yourself:
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What are the sizes and weights of your items?
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Do you need to store small parts or bulky products?
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Will you need to rotate stock based on expiry dates?
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How often will items be retrieved?
Types of Industrial Shelving
Pallet Racking
Perfect for heavy, palletised goods, this system allows for forklift access and maximises vertical space. Options include:
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Selective racking: Most common, offering 100% accessibility
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Drive-in racking: Higher density but less accessibility
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Push-back racking: Good balance between density and accessibility
Cantilever Shelving
Ideal for long, awkward items like pipes, lumber, or furniture. With no front columns, these shelves allow for easy loading of bulky items.
Wire Shelving
Lightweight but sturdy, wire shelving promotes air circulation and sprinkler penetration, making it suitable for environments where cleanliness or fire safety is paramount.
Mezzanine Shelving
When floor space is limited, going up is an option. Mezzanine systems create an additional floor level within your existing warehouse.
Key Factors in Selecting Shelving for Warehouses
Load Capacity
Never compromise on weight capacity. Always:
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Know the maximum weight of items you'll store
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Check both shelf and unit weight capacities
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Include a safety margin in your calculations
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Consider uneven weight distribution
Accessibility Requirements
Your picking frequency will determine your accessibility needs:
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High-turnover items should be easily accessible
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Less frequently accessed items can go in higher or less convenient locations
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Consider whether you need access from one or both sides
Growth Potential
Your warehouse needs will change. Choose shelving that:
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Can be reconfigured as needed
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Allows for expansion
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Works with your future business projections
Storage Optimization for Warehouses
Vertical Space Utilisation
Many warehouses fail to use their full height. Look for shelving that:
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Extends to near ceiling height (while respecting fire safety regulations)
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Can be accessed safely at all levels
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Makes efficient use of your warehouse's vertical space
Aisle Planning
The space between shelving units is just as important as the shelves themselves:
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Wider aisles improve access speed but reduce storage density
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Narrow aisles maximise storage but may require specialised equipment
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Mixed aisle widths can offer the best of both worlds
Shelving Accessories That Boost Efficiency
Dividers and Bins
These keep small items organised and prevent them from mixing. They're essential for warehouses storing multiple SKUs of small items.
Label Holders
Clear labelling speeds up picking and reduces errors. Invest in quality label holders that can withstand your warehouse environment.
Safety Features
Wire mesh backs and sides prevent items from falling, while safety bars offer additional support for heavy items.
Making the Final Decision
Budget Considerations
While it's tempting to cut costs, remember that quality shelving is an investment:
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Calculate cost per storage position
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Consider lifetime value rather than just purchase price
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Factor in installation and maintenance costs
Supplier Selection
Work with reputable suppliers who:
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Offer design assistance
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Provide installation services
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Can supply spare parts if needed
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Have good reviews from similar businesses
Getting Started
Begin with a small section of your warehouse to test your chosen solution before rolling it out across your entire space. This allows you to make adjustments without major disruption.
Remember that the right warehouse shelving solutions will pay for themselves through improved efficiency, better space utilisation, and reduced product damage. Taking time now to select proper industrial shelving will benefit your operation for years to come.
FAQ's - What are the essentials for Industrial Shelving
What types of industrial shelving are available for different warehouse needs?
Industrial shelving options include pallet racking, cantilever shelving, wire shelving, and mezzanine systems, each designed for specific storage requirements.
How do I determine the load capacity I require?
Assess your inventory weight and distribution to choose shelving that supports it safely. Always factor in a safety margin. Explore load capacity options to suit your needs.
What shelving accessories can improve efficiency?
Accessories like dividers, bins, and label holders help organize inventory and expedite the picking process. Discover shelving accessories that enhance efficiency.
Can industrial shelving be reconfigured for future growth?
Yes! Choose modular systems that can adapt to expansion, ensuring your storage solutions grow with your business. Check out our reconfigurable shelving options.
How do I start selecting the right shelving system for my warehouse?
Begin by evaluating your space, inventory, and future needs. Start with a test section before a full rollout. For personalized assistance, contact the experts at Engineered Solutions Direct.
By leveraging these resources and expert guidance, you’ll be well-equipped to optimise your warehouse storage like a pro, ensuring every square foot is utilised effectively.